> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.greennode.ai/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.greennode.ai/vserver/compute-hcm03-1a/instance/connect-to-virtual-server/1.-ssh-login-to-server-linux-hcm-03.md).

# Connecting to a Linux server by SSH Client

* After successfully initialized, the information of vServer will be displayed on Portal GreenNode.
* If the Status section is Active, vServer is ready to use
* Check your email, for vServer connection information

*Note: This information is confidential and only sent to registered email. GreenNode cannot intervene to recover vServer's login information (username / password / key) in all situations*

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavaa024d8f1fb723f589aac3af973e80cf.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684739768000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### **For Client under Linux operating system:** <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-forclientunderlinuxoperatingsystem" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-forclientunderlinuxoperatingsystem"></a>

#### **Option 1:** **Login SSH with password** <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option1-loginsshwithpassword" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option1-loginsshwithpassword"></a>

**Step 1**: Use Linux Terminal to connect to vServer\
ssh -p 234 <stackops@61.28.233.113>\
**Step 2**: Change password for user stackops at first login

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav645b0b160648aea1be9e857acd48b121.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684740307000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

1. Enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword in the email<br>
2. Re-enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword in the email<br>
3. Enter new password for user stackops to use for login later<br>
4. Re-enter new password for user stackops to use for future login

**Step 3**: Reconnect to vServer

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavc0518012f866015e758dd8f477be1ad5.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684740399000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### **Option 2: Login SSH with SSH KEY** <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option2-loginsshwithsshkey" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option2-loginsshwithsshkey"></a>

*If you have already created an SSH Key Pair on VNGCLOUD portal (Click* [***here*** ](/vserver/compute-hcm03-1a/security/ssh-key-key-pairs.md)*for instructions on creating SSH Keys) and have added SSH Key to vServer during initialization, you can do the following steps:*

**Step 1**: Use Linux Terminal to connect to vServer

ssh -i \~/Download/private\_key01.pem -p 234 <stackops@61.28.233.113>

**Step 2**: Change password for user stackops at first login

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavab40475527cfecafa102351f46a7d4fb.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684740967000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

1. Enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword in the email<br>
2. Enter new password for user stackops to use for future login<br>
3. Re-enter new password for user stackops to use for login later

**Step 3**: Reconnect to vServer

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav5d99c6c67278dedcb58856d15b62ba28.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741027000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### **For Client under Windows operating system** <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-forclientunderwindowsoperatingsystem" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-forclientunderwindowsoperatingsystem"></a>

#### Option 1: Login SSH with password <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option1-loginsshwithpassword.1" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option1-loginsshwithpassword.1"></a>

**Step 1**: Use Windows' Putty to connect to vServer

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav10df9d8abb709c3d868645d7e28adc11.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741328000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav6e80b3ab1314c67cd1ef4c0274fc4e72.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741357000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 2**: Change password for user stackops at first login

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavcbd733454b766bb045f267d2db1ce607.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741418000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* Enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword email<br>
* Re-enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword email<br>
* Enter new password for user stackops to use for future login<br>
* Re-enter new password for user stackops to use for future login

**Step 3**: Reconnect to vServer

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav8dafb46ee04530a331aeef5ac72047fa.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741538000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

1. Enter the new password changed in Step 2 for user stackops<br>
2. Type the command sudo -i or sudo su to have root execution rights on the Server

#### Option 2: Login SSH with SSH KEY <a href="#id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option2-loginsshwithsshkey.1" id="id-1.sshlogintoserverlinuxhcm03-option2-loginsshwithsshkey.1"></a>

*If you have already created an SSH Key Pair on VNGCLOUD portal (Click* [***here*** ](/vserver/compute-hcm03-1a/security/ssh-key-key-pairs.md)*for instructions on creating SSH Keys) and have added SSH Key to vServer during initialization, you can do the following steps:*

**Step 1**: Use putty-gen to convert downloaded file **key.pem** to file **key.ppk**

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav7679555bfbb6439237fffdc106a76e2d.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741860000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavd7e2274d07354de680f999a6452282ff.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741860000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 2:** Use Windows' Putty to connect to vServer, authen using the file **key.ppk** created above

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav10df9d8abb709c3d868645d7e28adc11.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741328000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav6e80b3ab1314c67cd1ef4c0274fc4e72.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741357000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddav579b9aebecec54acba532f22a56d9b6b.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741920000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 3:** Change password for user stackops at first login

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavaeb40edb06de4e5e0a70690e24480fef.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684741950000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

1. Enter the password of the user stackops with the content instancePassword email<br>
2. Enter new password for user stackops to use for future login<br>
3. Re-enter new password for user stackops to use for login later

**Step 4**: Reconnect to vServer

<figure><img src="https://docs.vngcloud.vn/download/attachments/59802359/worddavdf51b4ff159865c247926e017937ad93.png?version=1&#x26;modificationDate=1684742002000&#x26;api=v2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
